During pregnancy, the immune system
start changing in a way so that it is able to project both the mother and the
baby from all kinds of diseases. There are certain parts of the immune system
that get enhanced whereas there are certain other parts that get suppressed
during this time. This certainly creates some sort of a balance that prevents
the baby from getting infected and this happens without the health of the mother
getting affected in any way.
In order to ensure that the embryo
gets properly implanted there are certain cells that start invading the lines
of the womb. This finally leads to a provocative cascade that is very similar
to the occurrences that happen at the time of the healing of the wound. If the
inflammation does not occur, in such a case implantation will not be able to
proceed. This is the reason why the molecules causing inflammation are so very
much important during the time of pregnancy.
The developing fetus grows very
rapidly during the first 15 weeks of your pregnancy. There are certain fetal
cells that mostly express the antigens and these mostly originate from the
father of the baby. In normal circumstances the immune system of the mother would
recognize these to be foreign and start attacking the cells. There are certain
specialized form of white blood cells that actively promote the anti -
inflammatory environment and these ensure that they project the fetal cells in
the best and the most effective way. You can also take certain medicine for immunology
while pregnant.
Low levels
of T cells lead to miscarriage
It has been observed that during the
last stage of pregnancy, the immune system starts switching back to a pro-
inflammatory state. If this does not happen, the mother will not be able to go
into labor. Preterm labor normally happens when the immune system of the mother
responds in an abnormal way.
The behavior of the immune system of
the mother depends on a number of factors and according to the scientists the
micro biome has a very important role to play during this stage. The placenta
is basically called the maternal fetal interface and it acts as an anatomical
barrier between the baby as well as the mother who actually have separate
circulatory system. Apart from this the placenta has a number of mediators as
well as the immune cells and the roles that these cells play during pregnancy
is certainly different from each other. Treatment
of immunology in pregnancy is essential to have a safe pregnancy.
This is how you improve the immune system during pregnancy
- Iron is one of the most important minerals and if you take
plenty of iron during pregnancy, your immune system will certainly improve.
Apart from taking iron supplements, you can also take a lot of green leafy
vegetables that have a lot of iron content in them.
- Vitamin D also helps in improving the immune system and you
should ensure that you increase the intake of Vitamin D during pregnancy.
- Adding some pro biotics to your meal will also help in improving the immune system.
If you follow the steps mentioned
above, dealing with your immune system during pregnancy will be much easier.
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